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Spain invades the Philippines for the 2nd time: 5 pacts signed

Queen Sofia of Spain visited the Philippines to sign agreement with the Philippines

Philippines, Spain ink 5 agreements

The Philippines and Spain have signed five agreements aimed at boosting the two countries' relations in sports, culture, and education, the Department of Foreign Affairs announced Thursday.

The agreements were the results of the first meeting of the Philippines-Spain Joint Standing Committee (JSC) held in Manila on October 23, the DFA said in a statement.

"They welcomed the signing of several agreements pertaining to the promotion of the Spanish language and culture in the Philippines, on the mutual recognition of higher education studies and academic degrees, and on sports cooperation," it said.

It noted that among the agreements signed were:

Agreement of Collaboration on the Mutual Recognition of Higher Education Studies and Academic Programs between the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) of the Philippines and the Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports of Spain;

Memorandum of Understanding for the Improvement and Promotion of Spanish Language and Culture Teaching between the Department of Education (DepEd) and the Spanish Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport, the Cervantes Institute, and the Spanish Agency for International Cooperation for Development;

Sports Cooperation Programme between the Philippine Sports Commission and the High Council for Sport of Spain;

Agreement of Collaboration between the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA) and the Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport of the Kingdom of Spain, the Cervantes Institute, the Spanish Agency for International Cooperation for Development; and

Agreement of Collaboration between the Philippine Normal University (PNU) and the Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport of Spain, the Cervantes Institute, the Spanish Agency for International Cooperation for Development for the development of the promotion, teaching and learning of the Spanish language in the Philippines

The Philippine delegation was headed by Foreign Affairs Assistant Secretary for European Affairs Elizabeth Buensuceso and other senior officials from the Department of Education , National Commission for Culture and the Arts, Commission on Higher Education, Technical Education and Skills Development Authority, Philippine Normal University, National Museum, National Archives, Philippine Sports Commission, and the Information and Communications Technology Office.

The Spanish delegation was led by  Miren Itziar Taboada, director for Cultural and Scientific Relations of the Spanish Agency for International Cooperation and Development of the Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation.

Inquirer Global Nation 

Philippines is the best place in Asia for Women dreaming power and Gender Equality: WEF

Philippines is Asia's best in closing gender gaps

GENEVA -- (AFP) - Women are closing the gender gap with men in health and education but struggle to get top jobs and salaries, data from a study of 135 countries showed on Wednesday (October 24, 2012).

Top 10 Global Gender Equality Ranking

  1. Iceland (1st)
  2. Finland (2nd)
  3. Norway (3rd)
  4. Sweden (4th)
  5. Ireland (5ft)
  6. New Zealand (6th)
  7. Denmark (7th)
  8. Philippines (8th)
  9. Nicaragua (9th)
  10. Switzerland (10th)

ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations Rankings

  1. the Philippines (8th)
  2. Singapore (55th)
  3. Thailand (65th)
  4. Vietnam (66th)
  5. Brunei Darussalam (75th)
  6. Indonesia (97th)
  7. Malaysia (100th) a
  8. Cambodia (103rd)
  9. Myanmar and Laos are not included in the list.

Top 5 Worst Place for Women with Lowest gender Equality Ranking that Stuck at the bottom of the list are

  1. Yemen (135th)
  2. Pakistan (134th
  3. Chad (133rd)
  4. Syria (132nd)
  5. Saudi Arabia (131st)

"Gaps in senior positions, wages and leadership levels still persist," even in countries that promote equality in education and have a high level of economic integration among women, the World Economic Forum (WEF) said in its annual Global Gender Gap Report.

The new figures were released just hours after a European Union initiative to set a 40-percent quota for women on the boards of listed companies stalled because of a lack of support.

The report, which covered more than 90 percent of the world's population, looked at how nations distribute resources and opportunities between women and men.

It found that the Nordic countries, headed by Iceland, Finland and Norway, had done the best job of closing the gap, while Chad, Pakistan and Yemen had the worst rankings.

While almost all countries had made progress in closing the gap in healthcare and education between women and men, only 60 percent of countries had managed to narrow the economic gender gap and only 20 percent had progressed on a political level, the study said.

Of the top four global economies, the United States, Japan and Germany all made progress in closing their economic gender gap in 2012.

However, they slipped in the overall ranking, which also looks at health, education and politics, with Germany falling two spots to 13th place, the United States sliding five spots to 22nd, and Japan dipping to 101st from 98th last year.

China, which took a step backwards when it came to closing the economic gender gap, also fell in the overall ranking to 69th place from 66th last year.

Greece, which ranked 82nd, registered one of the biggest falls since 2011, when it ranked 56th -- largely owing to a change in the percentage of women holding ministerial positions, from 31 percent in 2011 to only six percent in 2012.

Countries such as Nicaragua (9) and Luxembourg (17) climbed up the ranking thanks to an increase in the percentage of women in parliament.

Reducing the male-female employment gap has been an important driver of European economic growth in the last decade, the report said.

It added that introducing even more equality could boost US gross domestic product by nine percent and eurozone GDP by up to 13 percent.

EU Justice Commissioner Viviane Reding said Tuesday that a move to set a 40-percent quota for women on the boards of listed companies had been delayed amid an ongoing row over the lack of female candidates for a key European Central Bank (ECB) job.

Reding, who was scheduled to present the plan, said on Twitter: "Gender balance directive postponed," owing to insufficient support for the idea within the 27-member European Commission.

The delay came a day after the European Parliament's economic affairs committee rejected the nomination of Luxembourger Yves Mersch to the ECB executive board, because it would result in an all-male board until 2018.

The WEF report said that closing the global gender gap was fundamental to economic growth and stability. It pointed out that no country in the Middle East or North Africa featured in the top 100 of the index: these were regions often troubled by instability and frequently pointed to when gender inequality is discussed.

Elsewhere in Africa, however, five countries ranked in the top 30.

By region, the Philippines (8) remained the highest-ranking country from Asia in the index.

With women making up 50 percent of countries' "human capital", governments needed to find ways to benefit from their talent, insisted Saadia Zahidi, senior director at the World Economic Forum.

"If that capital is not invested in, educated or healthy, countries are going to lose out in terms of their long-term potential," she said.

Only six countries had showed an improvement of 10 percentage points since the report launched seven years ago, Zahidi added, and almost 75 countries have improved by less than five points.

"So the progress is very slow... even though we are seeing a trend in a positive direction," she said.

Philippines leads Asian countries in Global Gender Gap Report

The Philippines remained as the top Asian country in ensuring that men and women have equal access to rights and privileges, including economic opportunities, a report released Wednesday by the World Economic Forum showed.

The country remained at the 8th spot of the World Economic Forum's Global Gender Gap Index 2012, which ranks countries based on their ability to close the gender gap in healthcare, education, political participation and economic equality.

"The Philippines remains the highest-ranking country from Asia in the Index. It ranks 1st on both education and health and is also among the top 20 on economic participation and political empowerment. The Philippines is the only country in Asia this year to have closed the gender gap in both education and health," the report said.

It added that the country also performs in the top 10 of indicators that include legislators, senior officials and managers, literacy rate, enrolment in secondary education and years with female head of state.

The Philippines has already elected two women presidents which include Corazon Aquino and Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo. In August, President Benigno S. Aquino III appointed Maria Lourdes Sereno chief justice of the Supreme Court, the first female to hold the position.

Ranked ahead of the Philippines are Iceland (1st), Finland (2nd), Norway (3rd), Sweden (4th), Ireland(5), New Zealand (6th) and Denmark (7th), while Nicaragua (9th) and Switzerland (10th) rounded out the top 10.

Among the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, the Philippines is followed by Singapore (55th), Thailand (65th), Vietnam (66th), Brunei Darussalam (75th), Indonesia (97th), Malaysia (100th) and Cambodia (103rd). Myanmar and Laos are not included in the list.

Among economic powerhouses, the United States is ranked 22nd, China is 69th and Japan is 101st.

Stuck at the bottom of the list are Saudi Arabia (131st), Syria (132nd), Chad (133rd), Pakistan (134th) and Yemen (135th).

The report said there is a strong correlation between countries at the top of the index and the countries that are most economically competitive.

"The key for the future of any country and any institution is the capability to attract the best talents," said Klaus Schwab, WEF founder and executive chairman.

"In the future, talent will be more important than capital or anything else. To develop the gender dimension is not just a question of equality; it is the entry card to succeed and prosper in an ever more competitive world," he added.

Manila Bulletin, philSTAR

Israel & Australia Boost trade and Investment with the Philippines

The Philippines and Australia have agreed to increase trade and investment flows, particularly citing the potential of the mining sector to boost development.

President Benigno S. Aquino III met Prime Minister Julia Gillard at the Parliament House and agreed to resist trade protectionism and promote stable business environment in their respective countries.

The two leaders also witnessed the signing of a new air services agreement between the two countries to help lay the groundwork for increased trade and people-to-people links.

Also tackled were the historic Bangsamoro peace agreement, efforts to combat transnational crimes and counter-terrorism and development aid.

"The leaders agreed the economic relationship between Australia and the Philippines holds great promise, building on the strong foundation provided by the Agreement Establishing the ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand Free Trade Area," a joint statement of Aquino and Gillard read.

"Both leaders also shared the objective of increasing two-way trade and investment flows and agreed on the importance of a stable and predictable regulatory environment," it added.

Gillard praised Aquino's reform agenda to promote good governance, transparency and accountability in government.

"The Leaders agreed to continue to work in regional and multilateral forums to advance regional economic integration and resist trade protectionism," the statement read.

The two leaders likewise tackled the potential of the mining sector to contribute to the Philippines' development.

"Prime Minister Gillard described the mining industry's role in Australia's economic success, its leadership in environmentally sustainable and socially responsible mining, and the contribution Australian companies could play in the responsible development of the Philippine mining sector, particularly the development of Mindanao," the statement read.

Gillard likewise welcomed the Philippines' decision to apply to join the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative. "The leaders also noted the development cooperation activities provided by Australia that will support responsible mining in the Philippines," the statement read.

Presidential Communications Development Secretary Ramon Carandang said the President mentioned that the government has revised rules on mining to safeguard the environment.

Carandang, speaking to reporters here, said Australia understands that no new mining investments will be approved in the Philippines until a new mining tax is passed by Congress. "They all also know that there's pending legislation. As we've announced before, we want to file a bill with Congress that would allow the state, the Philippine state, to have a greater share of the revenues from mining," he said.

In the same statement, the two leaders welcomed the recent entry into force of the Status of Visiting Forces Agreement between Australia and the Philippines.

They also hailed the recent signing of a Memorandum of Understanding on Combatting Transnational Crime and Developing Police Cooperation between the Australian Federal Police and the Philippine National Police. "The leaders noted the high level of cooperation between Australia and the Philippines on counter-terrorism," the statement read.

Gillard likewise thanked Aquino for supporting Australia's bid to become a member of the United Nations Security Council.

The leaders also cited the development aid given by Australia to the Philippines to help reduce poverty.

They also highlighted a program that will help improve access to education in Mindanao which may help promote peace and stability in the region.

"BEAM-ARMM (Basic Education Assistance to Mindanao – Autonomous Region of Muslim Mindanao), will support the most disadvantaged conflict-affected communities. The program will introduce community-based education in remote communities, integrate health and hygiene programs in schools, develop technical and vocational training for out-of-school youth, and increase access to quality early childhood and basic education," the statement read.

After the meeting with Gillard, the President laid a wreath at the Australian War Monument and later toured the place. He also attended a state banquet hosted by Gillard at the Parliament House.

Early in the day, he met Governor General Quentin Bryce at the Government House where he was given a 21-gun salute.

On Thursday, the President will travel to Sydney for a series of meetings with business executives from Atlantic Gulf and Pacific Company of Manila, Macquarie, Austal, and Telstra. He will also deliver speeches before the Philippine-Australia Business Forum, the Asia Society of Australia, and the Australia-Philippine Business Council.

On Friday, Aquino will lead the unveiling of a statue of Dr. Jose Rizal in Campbeltown City and later meet with the Filipino community. There are around 225,000 Filipinos living in Australia while some 6,000 Filipino students are enrolled in Australian schools.

Before flying back home, Aquino will attend a special counter-terrorism demonstration by Australian forces.

Australian officials lauded the Philippine government for forging a historic peace agreement with the Moro Islamic Liberation Front, saying it could be a "model" for other peace processes in the region.

The Australian Prime Minister and her ministers pledged support to the peace process in Mindanao, according to Philippine officials.

"They not only welcomed our Framework Agreement and congratulated the President for concluding the Framework Agreement but they did say that our Framework Agreement can be used as a model for other peace processes in the region," Philippine Ambassador to Australia Belen Anota said in a press briefing after the meeting of the two leaders.

"I think that's a very good sign of Australia's very strong support for us, a strong affirmation of the accomplishments of the President," she added.

Australia and the Philippines are also exploring possible cooperation on disaster relief and rehabilitation under an existing military agreement, Carandang said.

"One of the things that we might look into is enhancing our humanitarian assistance and disaster relief. That's something that has been very close to the President's concerns," Carandang told Manila-based reporters here.

Philippines & Israel will boost Trades and investments

Vice President Jejomar C. Binay expressed confidence that his meeting with Israeli President Shimon Peres will translate into more trade and investment opportunities between the Philippines and Israel.

Binay met Peres met last Tuesday at the Presidential Residence in Jerusalem on the first day of his official visit to the "Promised Land."

During the meeting, Binay urged Peres and ranking Israeli officials to explore new trade and investment opportunities in the Philippines.

"The Philippine-Israel bilateral trade represents a very small percentage of the overall Israel-Asia two-way trade. I hope that our strengthening bilateral relations translate to more investments between our countries," Binay said.

The Philippines could also benefit from Israel's technological advances in agriculture and food production, according to the Vice President.

Binay said he wants to learn how the Philippines could attract technology transfer and further investments from Israel to the Philippines.

"I am happy to note that Filipino agricultural workers are being exposed to Israeli agricultural technology that is considered among the best in the world," Binay said.

"I hope that more Philippines fresh produce such as pineapples and coconuts would find its way into the mainstream Israeli retail market. The Embassy has initiated the mechanism for the approval of pineapple importation to Israel in coordination with the Israel Ministry of Agriculture," he said.

While in Israel, Binay is set to attend a dinner meeting with Foreign Minister and Deputy Prime Minister Avigdor Lieberman to discuss regional developments.

He is also expected to meet with Israeli business groups to reinvigorate the overall trade relations between the two countries.

The Vice President will also lay a wreath at the Yad Vashem Holocaust Museum in Jerusalem to pay his respects to the victims of the Holocaust.

He will also go to the Rishon Lezzion Municipality and visit the Open Doors Monument which honors the Philippines' humanitarian act of providing refuge to Jews during the Holocaust.

Binay will also be meeting the Filipino community in Beit Dani, Tel Aviv.

He is slated to attend the inauguration of the Philippine Square at the City of Haifa and meet Mayor Yona Yahav of Haifa city in honor of the sister-city relations between Haifa and Manila.

Binay went to Israel straight from Rome where he witnessed the canonization of the St. Pedro Calungsod over the weekend.

He also represented President Benigno S. Aquino III at the 2012 European Development Days in Brussels last week.

Binay is expected to be back in Manila on October 29.

Manila Bulletin 

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